Crushing kidney stones (lithotripsy)

Kidney Stones: Causes

Crushing kidney stones

Kidney stones, also known as nephroliths, calculi, or urolithiasis, are hard structures that form in the kidneys from mineral and chemical deposits found in the urine. These formations can vary in size and composition, including calcium, oxalate, and other crystals. The causes of urinary tract stones include:

  • metabolism disorders,
  • unhealthy diet and alcohol abuse,
  • sedentary lifestyle,
  • harmful working conditions,
  • hereditary predisposition.

According to our long-term observations, about 40% of men and women aged 25-55 who sought help with urological pathologies were found to have urinary tract stones. About half of these patients had stones up to 20 mm in size.

Kidney Stones: Symptoms

If you find even small kidney stones and there is no pain, you should not lie to yourself that small stones are just small stones… Firstly, a kidney stone grows like a pearl in a shell, so the question of the manifestation of pathology is a matter of time. Treatment at the early stages of urolithiasis is much faster and painless. And after crushing kidney stones, you must think about eliminating their root cause. Secondly, it is small stones that migrate to the ureters and get stuck in them due to fast driving, shaking, excessive fluid intake or diuretic products or drugs. That is when the very painful symptoms of kidney stones appear. These symptoms of urolithiasis in men and women are absolutely the same at any age: a stone stuck in the ureter prevents the outflow of urine from the kidney, the so-called (collective term) renal colic occurs:

  • constant or periodic pain in the kidney area, “stabbing pain” in the kidneys
  • partial or complete difficulty in urinating and passing gas
  • deterioration in health, chills, weakness and temperature of 37-37.5 C (98.6-99.5 F)
  • nausea and vomiting, urine with blood, urine with sediment and an uncharacteristic foul odor

Our department of modern diagnostics with advanced equipment will help to clarify the symptoms. The urology department of the New Life clinic carries out diagnostics and treatment of kidney and urinary tract diseases, modern endoscopic minimally invasive and non-invasive and effective treatment of urolithiasis, offering our patients modern methods of removal, crushing stones in the kidneys, ureters and bladder.

Video
Non-surgical treatment of urolithiasis
Urologist, PhD: Rodion Fedorishin

How to get rid of kidney stones? Lithotripsy: types, features and advantages

It is impossible to remove a kidney or bladder stone at home on your own and without the help of a urologist, because no medicinal herbs or drug treatment for urolithiasis can dissolve a kidney stone. Modern drugs can only act as preventive satellites of treatment, preventing the process of stone formation.

Today, urologists determine that the most effective methods are remote crushing of stones with ultrasound, ureteroscopy and laser crushing of stones:

Ultrasonic stone crushing

Remote (non-contact) lithotripsy of the kidneys, ureter or other organs is a modern low-trauma method of treating urolithiasis, which involves crushing stones in the kidneys, bladder and ureter of the patient without any surgical intervention at all. Remote non-contact lithotripsy is performed under local anesthesia. Crushing is performed on an outpatient basis – hospitalization is not required.

The lithotripter equipment generates an acoustic wave outside the patient’s body, which is focused directly on the calculus (stone) located in the kidney, ureter or bladder. The calculus itself and up to 5 mm of surrounding tissue fall into the impact zone. In this zone, the stone is destroyed, while tissue damage is minimal.

Features:

  • Destruction of the stone without any intervention,
  • Kidney stones up to 20 mm and ureter stones up to 10 mm are the maximum sizes at which this method will be the optimal choice for this method of treating urolithiasis,
  • Short recovery period (6-8 hours),
  • The cost of crushing stones with ultrasound is cheaper than other methods.

Ureteroscopic lithotripsy

Ureteroscopy is a procedure in which a thin tube (ureteroscope) is inserted into the bladder and then into the ureter. For ureteral stones, ureteroscopy allows the urologist to view the ureter, locate the stone, and remove it. The ureteroscope can be rigid or flexible and allows the urologist to pass up the ureter to the stone and view it on a video monitor through fiber optics. Contact lithotripsy is performed under general anesthesia. The type of lithotripsy is chosen by the anesthesiologist based on the patient’s age and condition.

Ureteroscopic lithotripsy has become the treatment of choice for ureteral stones due to its safety and effectiveness. Endoscopic lithotripsy involves visualizing the stone in the urinary tract and simultaneously using energy to fragment the stone or stones into smaller pieces and sand for natural passage.

Features:

  • Destruction of the stone without surgery,
  • Virtually no restrictions on the size and density of stones,
  • Average recovery period (3-5 days),
  • Possibility of contact lithotripsy in pregnant women.

Laser lithotripsy of the kidneys

Laser kidney stone fragmentation in Kyiv is a method of treating urolithiasis that uses laser radiation to destroy or fragment stones in the kidneys, bladder or ureters. The procedure allows you to direct the laser beam pointwise at the stone, which contributes to its effective destruction or reduction in size, and allows for one-stage removal of stones, ensuring unblocking of the upper urinary tract in the shortest possible time.

The holmium laser currently remains one of the most popular tools in urological procedures, including lithotripsy. One of the main advantages of the holmium laser is that it can effectively fragment urinary stones regardless of their size, hardness, chemical composition or physical consistency; accordingly, a high level of stone removal can be achieved.

Features:

  • Destruction of the stone without surgery,
  • Virtually no restrictions on the size and density of stones,
  • Average recovery period (3-5 days),
  • Possibility of contact lithotripsy in pregnant women.
Video
What is remote shock wave lithotripsy?
Urologist, PhD: Rodion Fedorishin

Preparation and implementation of lithotripsy of the kidneys and ureter

  1. Examination and diagnosis. A urologist examines the patient’s internal organs using ultrasound equipment, determines the method for removing stones from the kidneys and ureter,
  2. Preparatory stage. For effective lithotripsy, certain rules must be followed regarding diet and fluid intake before the procedure,
  3. Lithotripsy procedure. Anesthesiologists perform intravenous analgosedation or spinal analgesia. Stone crushing is performed on an outpatient basis – hospitalization is not required. Duration of stay in the clinic is up to 2 hours.

Make an appointment to crush kidney and ureter stones at New Life

Crushing kidney stones
Rodion Fedorishin

Rodion Fedorishin has been studying the problem of stone formation in the genitourinary system for over 25 years, is a candidate of medical sciences and a leading urologist at the New Life clinic, has 40 scientific papers, 1 monograph in co-authorship and a patent right for 1 invention.

Video
Preparation for shock wave lithotripsy
Urologist, PhD: Rodion Fedorishin

The main advantages of our clinic

COMPLEX APPROACH
COMPLEX APPROACH
A comprehensive examination of the genitourinary organs is carried out.
MAKING THE RIGHT DECISIONS
MAKING THE RIGHT DECISIONS
The clinical decision-making system provides for the selection of adequate treatment
MINIMALLY INVASIVE
MINIMALLY INVASIVE
Many diseases can be cured with minimally invasive interventions and procedures
EQUIPMENT
EQUIPMENT
Modern equipment and high-quality visualization are necessary for establishing a diagnosis and performing innovative treatment

Features of crushing stones in the ureter and the price of lithotripsy in the New Life medical center

Over the past decades, the procedure for removing stones from the kidneys, bladder and ureter has undergone significant changes and has become less invasive (less traumatic). This revolutionary transition was due to the invention of lithotripters, which made remote shock wave lithotripsy possible. The principle of operation is based on the destruction of stones in the human kidneys and ureter with focused shock waves created in water outside the patient’s body.

Removal of a stone from the ureter with ultrasound occurs in several stages: first, the dense framework of the stone is destroyed, then cracks are formed, penetrating deeper and deeper with each pulse, leading to the destruction of the stone into small fragments (sand and less). The shock wave passing through the patient’s body outside the focus zone in which the stone is located does not damage tissues and organs. Ultimately, the size of the stone particles does not exceed 0.5-1 mm, which allows them to independently and freely exit through the urinary system. The final exit of the fragmented stone from the bladder and kidney occurs within the next 6-12 hours.

Cost of Kidney Stone Crushing at New Life Medical Center

Our medical center has declared the lowest prices for all medical services. Including affordable cost of crushing kidney stones with laser. In addition to such availability, we guarantee complete safety, harmlessness, painlessness of the procedure. We can individually agree on the mode of operation and a suitable schedule, discuss with the patient acceptable conditions of service, terms and prices.

Doctors
New Life
Doctor David Noga David Noga
Head of the clinic, surgeon
Work experience: 34 years
Doctor Igor Grynda Igor Grynda
Obstetrician-gynecologist
Work experience: 19 years
Doctor Liliya Kovalerenko Liliya Kovalerenko
Radiologist
Work experience: 14 years
Doctor Rodion Fedorishin Rodion Fedorishin
Urologist, Ph.D.
Work experience: 25 years
Reviews
New Life

The language, style and spelling of the authors are preserved

Меня зовут Ия я переселенка с Луганской обл и муж военный , лежала в институте урологии и мне дробили ужасно все чуствовала с болью и не выдержала , мне посоветовали в клинику Нью Лайф .
Хочу сказать за клинику Нью Лайф отзывчивые и добрый персонал , встречают с улыбкой .
Хочу написать большую благодарность Федоришин Родион Петровичу за успешное дробоение камней , все время рядом находился и поддерживал меня вместе с медсестричкой !!!! Родион Петрович вы большой специалист я очень благодарна вам , желаю вам щастя и здоровья и вашей семье а также всему персоналу !!!! Мирного Неба !!!!

Ия

Нещодавно звернулися до клініки Нью-Лайф. Дуже сподобалося, швидше за все тепер обслуговуватимуся тільки в них, хоча раніше ходила в іншу приватну клініку, але тут у рази краще. У мами поставили діагноз сечокам’яна хвороба і довелося шукати клініку, де можуть зробити видалення каменів швидко та безболісно. Лікар Федоришин поставився до консультації дуже серйозно, оскільки в мами ще купа інших болячок. Провів огляд та попередньо здали аналізи, після яких було призначено процедури. Я дуже переживала, але все пройшло благополучно. Мама дуже переживала, що це боляче, але виявилося, що все виконується під місцевою анестезією і за кілька годин мама змогла пішки піти додому. Через два дні ми приїжджали на контрольне узд, а ще через тиждень приїхали видаляти камінь у іншій нирці. Просто не віриться, що все обійшлося так просто. Дякую вам, Родіоне Петровичу!

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