Prostate Adenoma Treatment in Kyiv – Comfortable and Effective
In the modern world, many men by the age of 45–50 begin to experience for themselves what prostate adenoma is and what consequences it can bring. This condition is non-infectious, but no less dangerous and serious because of that. Prostate adenoma is a process of proliferation of connective or glandular tissue of the prostate gland. In many cases, both tissue types are affected, forming local nodular growths and extensive lesions.
Treatment of prostate adenoma in our clinic is carried out with full consideration of each patient’s individual characteristics. We use modern approaches — from conservative therapy to minimally invasive and surgical procedures — allowing effective relief of symptoms, restoration of normal urination, and prevention of complications. Our experienced urologists develop an optimal treatment plan after thorough diagnostics, ensuring maximum comfort and patient safety.
Prostate Adenoma: Causes, Symptoms, Risks
Most often, prostate adenoma occurs in men over the age of 40 — usually already in its clinical form. About 10% of patients in this age group are first diagnosed at this stage. By the age of 60–65, the number of people suffering from this disease and its complications reaches 85–90%. At earlier ages, the condition may already exist in the body but remain asymptomatic.
Such statistics emphasize the importance of regular check-ups, which can be done by experienced urologists at our medical clinic “New Life.” Our specialists will conduct clinical examinations and prescribe laboratory and instrumental diagnostics. All necessary diagnostic procedures can also be performed here, at “New Life.”
Causes and Etiology
The development of adenoma is associated with age-related tissue changes and hormonal fluctuations. Additional factors include:
- hereditary predisposition;
- autoimmune and immune disorders;
- hormonal system imbalance;
- chronic diseases of the perineum;
- pelvic organ injuries;
- frequent hypothermia.
The risk increases with smoking, obesity, low physical activity, and alcohol abuse, as well as with past illnesses such as diabetes, stroke, chlamydia, ureaplasmosis, and circulatory disorders.
Symptoms and Diagnosis
The symptoms of the disease are mainly associated with urination: it becomes difficult, incomplete, and frequent, sometimes accompanied by mucus, flakes, or traces of blood. The urinary stream becomes weak and intermittent.
To accurately diagnose the disease and distinguish it from prostatitis, the following are used:
- urological examination;
- prostatic fluid analysis;
- urinary tract X-ray;
- contrast-enhanced tomography;
- urethral tissue smear;
- laboratory cytological and bacteriological studies.
Risks and Complications
As the tissue enlarges, the volume of the prostate gland can increase from 28–30 mm³ to 70 mm³, leading to:
- pressure on the bladder;
- incomplete emptying;
- difficulty urinating;
- formation of benign nodules;
- urolithiasis;
- growth of pathogenic microflora.
This significantly raises the risk of secondary kidney diseases such as cystitis, hydronephrosis, pyelonephritis, and renal failure.
Methods of Treating Prostate Adenoma in Kyiv at New Life Clinic
Treatment of prostate adenoma requires an individual approach and high precision. At the “New Life” clinic, modern methods are used to effectively eliminate symptoms, reduce the risk of complications, and restore quality of life. The choice of method depends on the stage of the disease, the size of the prostate gland, the presence of accompanying conditions, and the individual characteristics of the patient.
Prostate adenoma has three stages of development, which differ in clinical manifestations, progression duration, and the degree of prostate damage. The first stage is characterized by slight tissue growth and mild urination difficulties. In the second stage, muscle atrophy begins, accompanied by a feeling of incomplete bladder emptying, pain, and frequent urges. The third stage of prostate adenoma is marked by impaired kidney function, bladder weakness, and either urinary retention or incontinence. Depending on the form and pathogenesis of the disease, treatment may be medicinal, physiotherapeutic, or surgical.
Conservative Treatment
Conservative therapy is used in the early stages of the disease or when symptoms are mild. It includes several approaches:
- Medication therapy:
- Alpha-blockers to relieve spasms of the bladder smooth muscles and improve urine flow;
- 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors to reduce prostate volume and slow disease progression;
- Anti-inflammatory agents to manage inflammation if present.
- Lifestyle correction:
- A diet limiting salty and spicy foods while increasing daily fluid intake;
- Physical activity and avoidance of prolonged sitting;
- Quitting smoking and reducing alcohol consumption.
- Monitoring and observation:
- Regular urological check-ups and tests to assess treatment effectiveness;
- If the disease progresses, a switch to minimally invasive or surgical methods may be required.
Conservative treatment helps alleviate symptoms, slow prostate growth, and delay the need for surgery.
Laser Enucleation of Prostate Adenoma
Laser enucleation is a minimally invasive procedure for removing enlarged prostate tissue using laser technology. The process involves:
- Preparation:
- The patient undergoes a full examination, including ultrasound and laboratory tests;
- Anesthesia is administered (usually spinal or general);
- The procedure plan and potential risks are discussed.
- Procedure:
- An endoscope with a laser instrument is inserted through the urethra;
- The doctor separates adenomatous nodules from healthy tissue and removes them;
- Simultaneously, blood vessels are sealed to minimize bleeding.
- Postoperative period:
- A catheter is placed for 1–2 days to restore urine flow;
- The patient is usually discharged within 1–2 days if stable;
- Follow-up visits to the urologist are scheduled after 1–2 weeks and again after a month.
- Advantages:
- Minimal trauma;
- Low risk of bleeding;
- Rapid recovery;
- Preservation of bladder and sexual function.
Recovery: light physical activity after a few days, follow-up visits at 1–2 weeks and after one month.
This procedure provides long-term results with minimal risk of complications, particularly for middle-aged and older patients.
Surgical Removal of Prostate Adenoma
Surgical intervention is indicated for large prostate sizes, pronounced symptoms, or complications (e.g., urolithiasis). Methods include:
- Transurethral Resection (TURP):
- A resectoscope is inserted through the urethra to remove prostate nodules layer by layer;
- Simultaneous vessel cauterization minimizes bleeding;
- A catheter is placed for 1–3 days to ensure normal urine flow.
- Open Adenomectomy:
- Indicated for large prostate volumes or complications;
- An incision is made in the lower abdomen to remove adenomatous tissue;
- A catheter is placed for several days, and hospitalization lasts 5–7 days.
- Endoscopic Minimally Invasive Surgery:
- Uses modern endoscopic instruments;
- Less blood loss and trauma compared to open surgery;
- Faster recovery period.
- Postoperative care:
- Follow-up with a urologist, lab tests, and ultrasound control;
- Recommendations for bladder function recovery and lifestyle adjustments;
- Regular check-ups to monitor surgical outcomes.
Advantages of surgical treatment: complete removal of adenomatous nodules, restoration of normal urination, prevention of complications, and suitability for advanced cases.
At “New Life” Clinic, each patient receives a personalized treatment plan for prostate adenoma based on the disease stage, organ size, and concurrent conditions. Modern methods — conservative, laser, or surgical — ensure effective symptom relief, minimized risks, and restored quality of life. Schedule a consultation with an experienced urologist to determine the optimal treatment plan for you.
Key Advantages of Prostate Adenoma Treatment in Kyiv at New Life Clinic
COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH
MAKING THE RIGHT DECISIONS
Minimally Invasive Methods and Care
Modern Equipment
Doctors to Whom Our Patients Trust Their Health
No matter the diagnosis, finding the right doctor is key. These are the specialists patients at New Life Clinic often turn to for related concerns.
Patient Stories About Their Treatment – Reviews
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Cost of Prostate Adenoma Removal Surgery in Kyiv at New Life Clinic
The consequences alone are enough to prompt immediate treatment. Naturally, the cost of prostate removal surgery in Kyiv varies depending on the medical method used. In addition, the treatment price may depend on the classification of the disease itself: acute or chronic form.
Specialists of the highest category at our “New Life” clinic recommend taking action already at the first stage of progression. They are ready to offer their medical expertise, modern equipment, certified therapeutic tools, and individualized care conditions.
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