Hydrocele of the Testicle – Treatment in Kyiv

In medicine, hydrocele refers to a fluid-filled sac that forms between the membranes of the testicle. This condition affects the male reproductive system and is most common in adolescent boys aged 12-16. However, men aged 35 and older are also frequently affected. Patients often don’t immediately realize they have this condition. This is especially unnoticeable if they have undergone prior surgery or groin trauma. Furthermore, as a secondary condition, hydrocele in urology is often associated with abnormal physiology of the inguinal lymph nodes.

Treatment of hydrocele at New Life Clinic traditionally begins with diagnosis. We strive to minimize the risk of complications and the development of severe forms and stages of this condition. To this end, we conduct a comprehensive diagnostic examination of all reproductive organs. If a testicular hydrocele is suspected in men, we prescribe laboratory tests and imaging techniques. A full diagnostic examination is available at our specialized department at New Life Clinic, where you’ll also receive a competent consultation. This will be provided by highly qualified physicians with advanced degrees in urology.

The presence of hydrocele significantly impacts quality of life, reducing productivity and overall happiness. As the condition progresses, it causes pain in the groin and issues with urination. Additionally, hydrocele can provoke secondary pathologies and lead to further deterioration of the patient’s health. Common complications of this condition include:

1. Accumulation of up to 200 ml of fluid in the enlarged hydrocele. In some cases, up to 1 liter of exudate has been removed from an enlarged scrotum.
2. Impaired spermatogenesis, which may lead to infertility at an early age.
3. Testicular atrophy, which without timely treatment can cause sexual dysfunction and an inability to conceive.
4. Formation of hernias, including inguinal and scrotal-inguinal hernias.

Moreover, hydrocele can create favorable conditions for the development of abscesses, leading to inflammatory processes. Even in the early stages, hydrocele results in impaired microcirculation of blood and lymph in the testicle, disrupting the overall physiology of the reproductive system.

Considering the potential complications, our urologists recommend visiting the “New Life” clinic for timely diagnostics and treatment to either confirm the absence of the condition or address it effectively.

It is important to note that hydrocele symptoms may resemble those of other conditions affecting the reproductive or urinary systems. To ensure an accurate diagnosis, the urologist at the “New Life” clinic prescribes a series of examinations, including:

• General urinalysis;
• Coagulogram;
• Biochemical blood analysis;
• General blood analysis.

For differential diagnostics, instrumental methods such as pelvic ultrasound, X-ray, laser diagnostics, and other modern procedures may also be used.

During the clinical urological examination, doctors focus on identifying characteristic symptoms:

1. Enlarged testicular volume;
2. Tightness and increased scrotal size;
3. A feeling of heaviness in the groin;
4. Fluctuation during palpation;
5. Aching pain in the groin.

As fluid accumulation increases, discomfort and pain intensify. Patients may also experience fever, general weakness, and fatigue. In adults, sexual dysfunction and scrotal swelling often develop.

Conservative treatments are largely ineffective and are only prescribed for children or in cases with minimal fluid accumulation. In all other situations, surgical removal of hydrocele is performed.

At the “New Life” clinic, such procedures are carried out using sedation, local anesthesia, and are safe, quick, and involve minimal recovery time.